Project Blue Book Case File
Washington and 50 mile area of Portland, OregonSeptember 1960
Summary
On the night of September 20 and 21, 1960, witnesses across Washington and the Portland, Oregon area saw a white, glowing object streak across the sky. The sighting occurred in two phases, separated by geography and time.
In the Portland area around 2405 to 2415 hours (12:05 a.m. to 12:15 a.m.) on September 21, an FAA tower operator and several local law enforcement officers reported seeing a large white ball, roughly the size of a marble held at arm's length. The object appeared to break into several pieces. Trailing fragments burned and produced a flashing tail that was somewhat longer than the object itself. The object moved rapidly in a straight line with no apparent maneuvers. It disappeared low in the east, disappearing behind buildings or mountains depending on where observers were located. The sighting lasted 15 to 30 seconds. The witnesses' reports were nearly identical despite differences in descriptive language, with all times reported within a 13-minute window.
Hours later, a U.S. Coast Guard aircraft pilot, Lieutenant David W. Irons, reported a separate sighting at 1435 Zulu (3:35 a.m. local time) on September 21 near Paine Field, Washington. Flying one mile west of the airport, Irons saw a fireball about half the size of a dime, reddish-yellow-white in color. It had a trail of sparks or flame three times the length of the fireball itself. The object appeared to break up before burning out completely. The sighting lasted 6.5 to 13 seconds.
The Air Force evaluation concluded that both observations were consistent with a meteor of the "bolide" class (a bright fireball meteor). The description and color matched typical meteor characteristics. The report noted that while no satellite reentries were recorded for that date, portions of a satellite called 1580 Epsilon did reenter Earth's atmosphere during September and October 1960 on unidentified dates. The Air Force form indicates the case evaluation as "unknown," though the detailed comments point toward a probable meteor explanation. A Seattle sighting at the same time and date also correlated with the event.
This case file contains 14 pages as held by the National Archives.
Reported location
Washington and 50 mile area of Portland, Oregon
Date of incident
September 1960
State / country
OR / US
Page count
14 scanned pages
USAF evaluation
unknown
Microfilm
T1206, Roll 40