Project Blue Book Case File
Spokane, WashingtonSeptember 1960
Summary
On the night of September 20-21, 1960, three Air Force pilots saw an unusual object while flying training missions near Spokane, Washington. All three were flying F-89J interceptor aircraft at altitudes between 20,000 and 30,000 feet when they spotted the same phenomenon within seconds of each other.
The pilots described a round, glowing object that changed color from greenish-white to reddish-orange. They said it was about the size of a quarter held at arm's length. As they watched, pieces broke off the object and continued to glow. The object moved rapidly across the sky from west to east, then appeared to turn north. Within ten seconds, it dropped abruptly, and four or five pieces separated from the main body before everything disappeared. The pilots heard no sound from the object.
What made this sighting noteworthy was that multiple trained military observers saw the same object from different altitudes and aircraft, all reporting consistent details. A weather bureau official at Spokane International Airport noted that the object's 10-second visibility and the way it broke apart while burning suggested it could have been a man-made satellite rather than a meteor, since meteorites typically burn out in about two seconds without visible break-up.
The Air Force's official evaluation concluded the object was probably a meteor, specifically suggesting it may have been part of the Pegasids III or Pegasids meteor shower, which was active at that time of year. However, the file notes that reports from across a wide area, spanning from Washington to as far south as Portland, Oregon, described objects with varying characteristics, suggesting multiple phenomena rather than a single event.
The full case file is reproduced below as held by the National Archives, spanning 14 pages of documents.
Reported location
Spokane, Washington
Date of incident
September 1960
State / country
WA / US
Page count
14 scanned pages
USAF evaluation
unknown
Microfilm
T1206, Roll 40