Project Blue Book Case File
Off East Coast, U.S.A. Franklin Park N.J. & Bethpage N.Y., March 1959March 1959
Summary
On the night of March 2, 1959, multiple aircraft and ground observers spotted unusual objects over the northeastern United States. A Pan American Airlines dispatcher reported seeing a green and white ball of fire near Point Tuna, off the New Jersey coast, at 3552Z (11:52 p.m.). The object appeared suddenly and fell vertically toward the earth, temporarily blinding both the Pan American and Eastern Airlines crews who witnessed it.
Over the same general area and timeframe, ground radar operators and pilots from several other aircraft reported sightings as well. An Eastern Airlines flight crew saw a bright light moving east to west. A Capital Airlines flight observed something at 129 degrees from Elmira, New York. Lufthansa flight 493 and Trans-Caribbean flight 49C also reported observations. The reports came in quickly and from multiple independent sources, suggesting something visible was actually crossing the airspace that night.
One ground observer near Franklin Park, New Jersey, saw a spherical object about the size of a nickel or quarter with an orange center and yellow outer portion. The object appeared to have a slight vapor trail roughly twice its diameter and fell downward with a gentle wavering motion before disappearing behind distant trees. The sighting lasted three to four seconds. The observer was an employee of the Philco Corporation with a mechanical engineering degree from Rutgers University and was described as responsible.
The Air Force's Boston Air Defense Sector concluded that the sightings were likely of meteoric origin. However, the official evaluation form for the primary incident marks the conclusion as "unknown." The case file notes that analysis of some sightings was not feasible because the actual observers did not make direct reports themselves, and information came secondhand through dispatchers and radio operators.
The full case file is reproduced below as held by the National Archives across 14 pages.
Reported location
Off East Coast, U.S.A. Franklin Park N.J. & Bethpage N.Y., March 1959
Date of incident
March 1959
State / country
? / XX
Page count
14 scanned pages
USAF evaluation
unknown
Microfilm
T1206, Roll 35