Project Blue Book Case File
Emmons, MinnesotaJuly 1959
Summary
In July 1959, a metal object about 17 inches long and 5 inches wide turned up on a farm near Emmons, Minnesota, in Albert Lea County. The farmer who found it reported it to the sheriff, who contacted local police and military investigators. A newspaper photographer had already documented the object, so the story spread quickly to Minneapolis papers.
Military investigators from the Army Intelligence and Security Division examined the scene carefully. They noted that the object was heavily corroded and lay on top of the grass with no marks, discoloration, or signs of impact. Nearby bushes and trees showed no broken branches or damage that would suggest the object had fallen from above. According to witnesses, the object resembled a very corroded artillery shell and weighed approximately 12.25 pounds. It was apparently made of magnesium alloy and had a small spring protruding from the rear.
The military sent the object to the Air Technical Intelligence Center at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio for analysis. Scientists there quickly identified it as a magnesium anode, a device used to prevent corrosion in pipelines. This was not listed as a tentative conclusion but as a final, definitive evaluation. The identification was communicated to news organizations and private researchers who had inquired about the case.
The full case file is reproduced below as held by the National Archives, spanning 13 pages of microfilm.
Reported location
Emmons, Minnesota
Date of incident
July 1959
State / country
MN / US
Page count
13 scanned pages
USAF evaluation
unknown
Microfilm
T1206, Roll 36