Project Blue Book Case File
LADD AFB, ALASKADecember 1952
Summary
On the night of December 8, 1952, two U.S. Air Force pilots spotted an unidentified light near Ladd Air Force Base in Alaska. The pilots, First Lieutenant Donald A. Dickman (pilot) and First Lieutenant Thomas W. Davies (radar observer), were flying an F-94A jet fighter and preparing to land when Davies noticed a bright object at about 11:30 (using 24-hour time based on the case file). The light appeared to be roughly the size of a landing light from a distance of half a mile to a mile away, and it was white in color.
The object moved on a heading of approximately 240 degrees at an altitude of about 2,000 feet, initially holding a straight course at a steady speed. About one minute into the sighting, it began accelerating noticeably. As the F-94A turned to approach the airfield, the object continued on its course at the same altitude, then climbed at what the pilots described as a phenomenal rate. The color of the light shifted from white to red as it climbed, which the observers noted seemed connected to the atmosphere and altitude. No jet or rocket trail was visible.
After the F-94A landed, the object continued to maneuver erratically for about three minutes. Davies and Dickman watched it change direction to approximately 140 degrees and gain speed until it resembled a falling star or meteor descending toward the ground. As it dropped, the light became increasingly bright and red in color. Near the earth, the light appeared to slow its forward speed and descent rate, moving downward like a helicopter would, before the object disappeared behind buildings on the base. The sighting lasted from about 0614 to 0826 hours (just after 6 a.m. to about 8:26 a.m.). The night was clear and cold at minus 22 degrees Fahrenheit with minimal wind.
The pilots reported their observations to air traffic control at Ladd Tower and Crane Control (an air defense facility), but no other aircraft were in the vicinity at the time. The Air Force investigators found no meteorological or other known condition that could account for the sighting. The file notes that the object was not observable by radar, and no physical evidence was recovered. The case was evaluated by the Air Force as unidentified, and the file records that "the object appeared to be a balloon" was considered as a possible explanation, though no definitive conclusion appears stated in the case materials.
The full case file of 24 pages is reproduced below as held by the National Archives.
Reported location
LADD AFB, ALASKA
Date of incident
December 1952
State / country
AK / US
Page count
24 scanned pages
USAF evaluation
unidentified
Microfilm
T1206, Roll 16