Project Blue Book Case File
Cannon AFB, New MexicoJanuary 1961
Summary
On January 15, 1961, three people sitting in a parked car near Cannon Air Force Base in New Mexico watched a glowing sphere move across the sky for about 20 to 25 seconds. The object appeared roughly the size of a dime held at arm's length. It started white and turned dull red as it moved.
The witnesses saw the object first appearing northwest of their position, about 45 degrees above the horizon. It then moved slowly straight down, then horizontal to the left, then upward with increasing speed, and finally angled downward toward the horizon to the right. The object seemed to stay the same size throughout its descent. It disappeared from view when its flight path went behind an outdoor movie screen nearby. The witnesses determined the object was moving straight down by tracking its path against the screen as a reference point.
Two of the three witnesses gave detailed accounts. An Air Police airman filed the original report. A second witness described the object's color slightly differently, first as pink and then turning bright red, though otherwise the two accounts matched closely. The third person in the car was not wearing glasses and did not see the object.
The Air Force concluded the sighting was probably the planet Venus. The report noted that Venus was in approximately the position the witnesses reported. The investigators suggested that the maneuvers the witnesses described were probably caused by clouds in the area and atmospheric effects. The object's apparent movement toward the north, they noted, coincided with Venus's apparent descent toward the horizon.
The full case file, consisting of seven pages, is reproduced below as held by the National Archives.
Reported location
Cannon AFB, New Mexico
Date of incident
January 1961
State / country
NM / US
Page count
7 scanned pages
USAF evaluation
unknown
Microfilm
T1206, Roll 41