Project Blue Book Case File
Tachikawa & Yokata AFB, Jap, January 1958January 1958
Summary
On January 4, 1958, a pilot and witnesses at Tachikawa Air Base and Yokota Air Base in Japan reported seeing an unidentified flying object. The sighting lasted only a couple of seconds, but was vivid enough to document.
The first observer, aboard an aircraft, saw the object break apart, emit smoke, and change brightness and shape repeatedly. The object flickered, shifting from red to greenish-white, before it disappeared. Just before vanishing, it appeared to have the shape and size of a football about two feet in diameter.
A second sighting occurred at nearly the same location. This observer saw an object that flickered between white and greenish-white. It was tear-shaped and roughly the size of a quarter in the sky, with a tail about half as long as the main body.
The Air Technical Intelligence Section prepared a report following Air Force regulations. The officers noted that neither Tachikawa nor Yokota air bases detected the object on radar. They reviewed the weather conditions at the time (calm surface winds, light cloud cover, good visibility) and checked with local residents and police. No physical evidence of any impact was found on the ground.
The preparing officer concluded that the sighted object could possibly have been a meteor or other meteorological phenomenon. The file notes that civil information about meteors in Japan is typically forwarded to the Oriental Astronomical Society, which publishes a monthly magazine including amateur and professional sightings. However, the reports were at least two months old by publication time.
The full case file is reproduced below as held by the National Archives across 25 pages.
Reported location
Tachikawa & Yokata AFB, Jap, January 1958
Date of incident
January 1958
State / country
? / XX
Page count
25 scanned pages
USAF evaluation
unknown
Microfilm
T1206, Roll 31