Project Blue Book Case File
Pacific (22-06N 179-49E), January 1960January 1960
Summary
On January 21, 1960, a ship in the Pacific Ocean at coordinates 22-06N 179-49E spotted something unusual in the sky. At 1357Z (2:57 p.m. Greenwich Mean Time), the crew saw a yellow-orange object that appeared to give off black smoke. The object had a white streak trailing behind it and seemed to burn through multiple layers of cloud cover. The sighting lasted only about five seconds.
The observers on deck photographed the object and made a tape recording of the event. However, these materials were never received by the Air Force's Air Technical Intelligence Center (ATIC), which was investigating the case. Military officials noted that the sighting occurred in a known missile testing range in the Pacific, which made the location significant.
In their analysis, Air Force investigators concluded that the object was probably a missile during its burnout phase, when a rocket's fuel is nearly exhausted. The position, heading, and all other visible details pointed toward this conclusion. However, the file states that without the photos and recording that were supposed to have been sent to ATIC, no definitive confirmation could be made. The Air Force's final evaluation listed the case as unknown.
The full case file is reproduced below as held by the National Archives, comprising 7 pages of scanned records.
Reported location
Pacific (22-06N 179-49E), January 1960
Date of incident
January 1960
State / country
? / XX
Page count
7 scanned pages
USAF evaluation
unknown
Microfilm
T1206, Roll 37