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CIA Stargate sessionMORI CIA-RDP96-00792R000500730003-0

Central Intelligence Agency

Soviet psychotronics counter-intelligence viewings

Active: 1978 to 1991

Declassified

Editorial summary

Throughout the program's two-decade life, U.S. intelligence concerns about Soviet parapsychological research formed a steady undercurrent of justification. The CIA and DIA produced periodic assessments of Soviet and Eastern Bloc work on remote viewing, telepathy, and the broader category of "psychotronics," which Soviet researchers themselves used to refer to influence at a distance achieved by physical means. The U.S. concern was less about whether Soviet researchers were succeeding and more about whether they thought they were succeeding, and what the Soviet Union might therefore do.

The foundational assessment, prepared by DIA in 1972 and titled Soviet and Czechoslovakian Parapsychology Research, ran more than a hundred pages and surveyed open Soviet and Eastern Bloc literature on the subject. It identified named researchers, laboratories, and reported experimental results. It treated the question of whether the underlying phenomena were real as separate from the question of whether the Soviet investments were real. The investments, it concluded, were real and growing.

Updated assessments through the 1970s and 1980s continued in roughly the same shape. The CIA tasked the Stargate program itself with looking at Soviet psychotronic targets, both as a way of validating the program's methodology and as a way of providing collateral intelligence on Soviet research programs that traditional sources could not reach.

These counterintelligence sessions are scattered throughout the released archive. They are uneven. Some session reports describe Soviet laboratories in detail that later defectors confirmed in broad outline. Others describe facilities that do not appear to have existed. The 1995 American Institutes for Research review treated the Soviet-psychotronics tasking as one of the program's most defensible use cases, on the narrow ground that even if remote viewing did not work, the assessments it had produced were not worse than what was available through other open-source methods.

Editorial summary by govweird, grounded in the declassified Stargate archive and the 1995 American Institutes for Research review.

Originating agency

Central Intelligence Agency

Program era

GRILL FLAME (DIA / Army INSCOM, 1978 to 1983)

Viewer of record

Not applicable (program document)

Target

Program document

Session date

Not documented

Activity period

1978 to 1991

Public release

January 12, 2017 (bulk Stargate release)

CIA document id

CIA-RDP96-00792R000500730003-0

Topics

Source document

The canonical CIA reading room copy of this document is filed under MORI ID CIA-RDP96-00792R000500730003-0.

Open on CIA reading room →

A bulk mirror of the complete Stargate archive is at archive.org/details/STARGATEDataset.

Transcript (extracted)

Extracted text from the source document
DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE AGENCY SOVIET AND CZECHOSLOVAKIAN PARAPSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH (U) PREPARED BY U. S. ARMY MEDICAL INTELLIGENCE AND INFORMATION AGENCY, OFFICE OF THE SURGEON GENERAL ST-CS-01-169-72 July 1972 Although the US Navy subsequently denied the reports of telepathic testing on atomic submarines. the Soviet hierarchy apparently heeded Doctor Vasilev's advice and gave support, both moral and financial, to his dynamic view that: "The discovery of the energy underlying telepathic communication will be equivalent to the discovery of atomic energy." 4. (U) Since 1962, Doctor Vasilev has headed a special laboratory for biocommunications research at the University of to conduct research for aspects of the work of this laboratory tasting and studying and to develop machines capable of monitoring telepathic communication (79). 5. (U) In 1953. Doctor Vasilev claimed to have conducted successful long-distance telepathic experiments between Leningrad and Sevastopol, a distance of some miles, with the aid of an ultra-short-wave (UHF) radio transmitter. As a result, Doctor Vasilev was convinced that his experiments, and those he conducted jointly with the Moscow-based Bekhterev Brain Institute offered scientific tool for telepathic communications. His next goal was to identify the nature of brain energy that produces it (59). Theorizing on the above experiments, one Soviet scientist suggested that telepathic impulses are radiated along the lines of bits of information in a cybernetic system. Others are known to be working on the idea of time as energy. speculating telepathic transmissions may be propagated through a supposed time-energy system, rather than through the electromagnetic field. 6. (U) Soviet research into biocommunications phenomena does not appear to be earth-bound and limited to inner space, but apparently extends to outer space as well. The so-called Father of Soviet Rocketry, K.E. Tsiolkovsky, stated that: "In the coming era of space flights, telepathic abilities are necessary. While the space rocket must bring men toward knowledge of the grand secrets in the universe, the study of psychic phenomena can lead us toward knowledge of the mysteries of the human mind. It is precisely the solution of this secret which promises the greatest achievements." (80). there are reports that the Soviets are training their cosmonauts in telepathy to back-up their electronic equipment while in outer space. One of these back-up schemes is known to involve coded 5. (U) It is a known fact that the Soviet Union takes the appearance of luminous bodies very seriously as evidenced by Kirlian photography of the body's aura (91). Soviets may be considering that a hand which appears out of nowhere at another person may have first-rate military possibilities. There has been some discussion recently about the sophistication being where to control, the apport technique to a point of individuals could control those "luminous bodies." Those who have studied these effects (real or otherwise) have surmised that since these bodies can travel and are able to pass through solid matter (walls) in military and civilian uses used to produce instant death it is further conjectured of communication nets. If one reads the cases and experiments mentioned here 6. (U) as well as references two through nine under PART II of the above-cited bibliography, he can make certain deductions. If any of this then highly questionable material is true it can be that if organic matter can be transformed into "ectoplasm," and thus converted into and be rendered invisible and impassable something which, for all practical purposes, amounts to force. If organic matter can similarly be converted, could travel through solid matter. 7. (U) Two things are certain: that parapsychological phenomena are due to the little-known faculties of the subconscious mind; and (2) that the powers of the subconscious mind are vastly superior to those of the normal consciousness. The fantastic memory of the subconscious mind (sometimes referred to as "photographic memory") is a well-established fact. So is its extraordinary mathematical ability, which has baffled trained mathematicians no end. It seems probable that some of these little-understood faculties of the subconscious mind have something to do with its ability to put together an object which it had previously disintegrated, and to manipulate the forces involved in this process. The only way one can learn more about these little-understood processes is through intensive study and experimentation. The stakes seem high enough. 8. (U) While the process by which matter is converted into "force-matter" (and vice versa) may not be understood, neverthe- less, one is faced with the possibility that the human mind can disintegrate and reintegrate organic matter - a feat which seems far more complex than the disintegration and reintegration of, say, a stone, a piece of wood, paper, etc. Experiments show that a human body which has lost about half its weight can be reintegrated without loss of vital functions. Since this is possible, one cannot exclude - without further investigation - the possibility that the human body might undergo a similar disintegration and reintegration. After all, apport phenomena in which physical objects have passed through solid walls have been observed and attested to by some of the world's most eminent scientists as well as by a host of other responsi- ble witnesses. In view of what the human mind has demonstrated it can do with organic matter, and in view of the very real Soviet threat in this sector, the science of parapsychology should be investigated to its fullest potential, perhaps to the benefit of national defense. 9. (U) According to Pullman (92), Director of the Southeast Hypnosis Research Center in Dallas, Texas, before the end of the 1970s, Soviet diplomats will be able to sit in their foreign embassies and use ESP (in this case a form of the apport technique) to steal the secrets of their enemies. (See also reference 91, p. Pullman states that a spy would be hypnotized, then his invisible "spirit" would be ordered to leave his body, travel across barriers of space and time to a foreign government's security facility, and there read top-secret documents and relay back their information. Such "astral projection" already has been accomplished in laboratory settings, Pullman said, adding that the Russians are probably now trying to perfect it. Pullman further states that the Soviets are at least 25 years ahead of the US in psychic research. According to Pullman, the Soviets have realized the immense military advantage of the psychic ability known as astral projection (out-of-the-body travel). In this reference, details are given for some of Pullman's work in the US with astral projection. Other scientists and mediums interested in this work are professor H.A. Cahn of Northern Arizona University (92), Doctor Charles Tart of the University of Southern California (91,92), and Doctor V. Inyushin of Alma-ata (91). Sybil Leek, noted astrologer and author, states, "there is great danger that within the next ten years the Soviets will be able to steal our top secrets by using out-of-the-body spies." Further reading, although each older, can be found in a book by Muldoon and Carrington (93). Suggested background reading on astral projection can be found in an excellent article by J. Fraser Nicol in Psychic (94). a. Know the contents of top secret US documents. the movements of our troops and ships and the location and nature of our military installations. b. Hold the thoughts of key US military and civilian leaders, at a distance. c. Cause the instant death of any US official, at a distance. d. Disable, at a distance, US military equipment of all types including space craft. 3. (U) It is generally conceded that the above four areas sound like science fiction, however. the literature appears to support (b) as being the most possible use of psi phenomena during the time frame of this study. Again from Ostrander and Schroeder who cite Oliver Caldwell, an expert on Soviet affairs and past-acting commissioner for International Education in HEW, as follows: "I am amazed at the skepticism and sometimes hostility which I encounter when I try to tell Americans about some of the experimentation which is taking place in the USSR in parapsychology and related fields. I find this strange because there is available documentation in translation which substantiates most of the things I saw in the USSR. I am really disturbed, because if the United States does not make a serious effort to move forward on this new frontier, in another ten years it may be too late." 4. (U) In closing this section on parapsychology a quote from astronaut Edgar D. Mitchell, Jr. is appropriate (131). "Extrasensory perception is not a matter of belief. There is a great deal of serious scientific work being done in it, and it has been established over the last thirty years that it is a matter of proba- bility, and the probabilities have been established beyond chance. I think it is an important work. I happen to be curious about it, and thus have been pur- suing it for many years. This happened to be an opportunity (Apollo 14 lunar mission) to do another little step - a piece in the scientific puzzle of what man's all about."

Extracted by crest-readingroom. Carbon-copy session transcripts from the 1970s and 1980s often contain OCR errors; cross-check against the source PDF for any quotation.

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The CIA Stargate Project: a twenty-three-year remote-viewing research program funded by the CIA and Department of Defense between 1972 and 1995, run primarily through Stanford Research Institute and a small unit at Fort Meade. The full document archive (12,473 records, roughly 90,000 pages) was bulk-released by the agency in January 2017. The program was wound down following a 1995 American Institutes for Research review.